Lebanon
WASH intervention and sustainable energy infrastructure for Syrian refugees and Lebanese in the Bekaa
About our latest project - the construction of water infrastructure and small reservoirs for Syrian refugees and Lebanese in the Bek areaaa and Baalbek-Harmel“ you will read here.
ADRA Slovakia in cooperation with ADRA Lebanon implemented a comprehensive intervention in the village of Al Faour to improve the quality of life, sanitation, disease prevention and safety in public spaces. Activities included building access to critical infrastructure in the sectors of water, sanitation and renewable electricity. The project benefited both the host communities and Syrian refugee men and women living in informal tent settlements.
Solar street lighting installation
The project involved the installation of 100 solar-powered street lamps in the village of Al Faour, which increased the safety of residents at night and brought a sustainable source of light to a village suffering from power shortages and daily power cuts. In the fall of 2021, the local government granted approval for the construction of solar street lighting in order to formulate the solar lighting project in a way that avoids any safety issues. After consultation with an expert consultant, installation locations were identified and successful installation took place in the fall of 2022.
The installation of 100 solar street lamps has improved the safety and quality of life of 9,375 individuals (6,000 Lebanese men and women and 3,375 Syrian refugees).
Water tank installation
In three informal tent settlements in the Bekaa area, where Syrian refugees live, we built a 10,000 litre water tank for communities that do not have permanent and affordable access to drinking and drinking water. In this way, we improved sanitation and disease prevention, but also relieved women and children of unpaid domestic work, as they were the ones who had to fetch large quantities of water from distant sources and hard-to-reach locations. The water tank was also connected to solar batteries so that water could be pumped even in the event of power cuts. The installation of the water tank, which is connected to a well, thus provided water supplies for drinking, cooking and personal hygiene for 130 refugee men and women (24 Syrian families) in three informal tent settlements.
Construction of latrines
As many Syrian families living in informal tent settlements did not have access to functional sanitation facilities, they were largely forced to carry out their needs in the open or around their tents. In addition to posing a serious threat to their health, such a situation also posed a threat to their environment and degraded the land in the long term. This is why we incorporated the construction of latrines into our project, which provided the Syrian families with more dignified sanitary conditions and increased hygiene standards.
By constructing new, metal latrines, we provided easy and safe access to toilets for 148 male and female refugees from 30 Syrian families in 5 settlements.
From May 2022, we started hands-on training to teach users how to properly care for their latrines so that they last as long as possible. As part of the training, we have trained four men and five women who will look after the latrines once the project is completed.
Situation
The crisis in Lebanon is one of the most complex humanitarian crises of our time. Some 13.5 million people have been displaced since 2011 due to the ongoing fighting in Syria. Lebanon, which has a population of 4 million, has hosted approximately 1.5 million Syrian refugees, making it the host to the largest per capita refugee population in the world. The high number of refugees is challenging Lebanon's already challenged infrastructure, including electricity, water and sanitation networks. Combined with weakened government institutions, high inflation and shortages of fuel, energy, materials and raw materials for the general population, there is an acute need for comprehensive humanitarian interventions in Lebanon.
ADRA Slovakia has been operating in Lebanon since 2019 and together with its local partner, ADRA Lebanon, is working to address some of the long-standing humanitarian challenges that plague the most vulnerable host and refugee communities. The WISE project loosely follows the previous, successfully completed project in Lebanon, through which ADRA built a 500 m large capacity drinking water tank in Hay Al Shaab Wal Zahraa village3.
Partners:
ADRA Slovakia implements the project in cooperation with a partner organization ADRA Lebanon. The project activities are supported by SlovakAid within the project SAMRS/2021/HUM/1/8 - WASH intervention and sustainable energy infrastructure for Syrian refugees and Lebanese in the Bekaa.



